Rachou, R.G. 1950. Observações sôbre o ciclo evolutivo dos anofelinos subgênero Kerteszia em laboratório: Fase de ovo. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia 2: 111-118.

Rachou, R. 1952. Sôbre o combate aos anofelineos do sub-gênero Kerteszia no sul do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia 4: 245-254.

Rachou, R.G., Ferreira, Neto, J.A., Martins, C.M. 1949. Alguns dados relativos à densidade de anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia em duas matas de Brusque (Santa Catarina). Revista Brasileira de Malariologia 1: 113-127.

Rachou, R.G., Ferreira, M.O. 1947. Do encontro acidental de larvas de Kerteszias em coleções aquáticas terrestres e do encontro esporádico de anofelinos outros que não Kerteszias em bromeliáceas. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia e Doenças Tropicais 18: 687-689.

Rachou, R.G., Ferreira, M.O. 1967. Algumas observações sobre o indice larvário de anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia em bromeliáceas e sua densidade larvaria no sul do Brasil. Folha Médica 27: 153-155.

Rachou, R.G., Ferreira, M.O. and Ferraz, D.M. 1949. Da distribuição vertical dos criadouros dos anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia, em condições experimentais. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia 1: 34-38.

Rachou, R.G., Ricciardi, I., Luz, E. 1949. Dispersão ativa e passiva dos anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia no litoral paranaense. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia 1: 211-220.

Rathbun, M.J. 1918. The grapsoid crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin 97: i-xxii, 1-461, pl. 1-161.

Read, R.W. 1969. Crabs in bromeliads on the high mountains of Jamaica. Bromeliad Society Bulletin 19: 78-79.

Reid, J.W. 1986. Some usually overlooked cryptic copepod habitats. p. 594-598 in Schriever, G., Schminke, H.K., Shih, C.-T. (eds.). Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Copepoda. Ottawa: Syllogeus No. 58, National Museums of Canada, National Museum of Natural Sciences.

Reid, J.W. 1990. Canthocamptus (Elaphoidella) striblingi, new species (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from Costa Rica. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 103: 336-340.

Reid, J.W. 1993. Fimbricyclops jimhensoni new genus, new species (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Cyclopidae) from bromeliads in Puerto Rico. Journal of Crustacean Biology 13: 383-392.

Reid, J.W., Hribar, L.J. 2006. Records of some Copepoda (Crustacea) from the Florida Keys. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 155: 1-7.

Reid, J.W., Janetzky, W. 1996. Colonization of Jamaican bromeliads by Tropocyclops jamaicensis n. sp. (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida). Invertebrate Biology 115: 305-320.

Reitz, R. 1953. Elpidium bromeliarum, a crustacean living in bromeliads. Bromeliad Society Bulletin 6(4): 61-62.

Reitz, R. 1983. Bromeliáceas e a malária-bromélia endêmica. Flora Ilustrada Catarinense 1: 1-559, pl. 1-118.

Resende, C.M. 1989. Biologia de coleópteros de bromélias. 6° Relatório, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo.

Resende, C.M., Vanin, S.A. 1991. Aglymbus bimaculatus, sp. n., a new bromeliadicolous beetle from the Atlantic forest (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Aquatic Insects 13: 123-128.

Richardson, B.A. 1999. The bromeliad microcosm and the assessment of faunal diversity in a Neotropical forest. Biotropica 31: 321-336.

Richardson, B.A., Richardson, M.J. 2014. Bromeliad invertebrate communities on Saba, Netherlands Antilles. Caribbean Naturalist 14: 1-12.

Richardson, B.A., Richardson, M.J., Scatena, F.N., McDowell, W.H. 2000a. Effects of nutrient availability and other elevational changes on bromeliad populations and their invertebrate communities in a humid tropical forest in Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 16: 167-188.

Richardson, B.A., Rogers, C., Richardson, M.J. 2000. Nutrients, diversity, and community structure of two phytotelm systems in a lower montane forest, Puerto Rico. Ecological Entomology 25:348-356.

Righi, G. 1972. Contribuição ao conhecimento dos Oligochaeta brasileiros. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo 25: 149-166.

Ritchie, S.A., Broadsmith, G. 1997. Efficacy of altosid® pellets and granules against Aedes aegypti in ornamental bromeliads. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 13: 201-202.

Rivero, J.A. 1984. Bromeliad frogs of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 34: 64-67.

Rivero, J.A. 1989. Two beautiful bromeliad frogs from the Andes of Venezuela. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 39: 26-27.

Roback, S.S. 1987. The larval stage of Monopelopia tillandsia Beck and Beck (Diptera Chironomidae Tanypodinae). Notulae Naturae of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 467: 1-3.

Robaina, R.R., Souza, R.M., Gomes, V.M. , Cardoso, D.O., Almeida, A.M. 2015. Nematode trophic structure in phytotelmata of Canistropsis billbergioides and Nidularium procerum (Bromeliaceae) in the Atlantic Forest - variability in relation to climate variables and plant architecture. Nematoda 2(1): http://www.nematoda.org/files/v2n1/nematodaAO162015.pdf

Robins, R.J., Gibson, C.W.D., Kirby, K.J., Bunt, S.M. 1974. Oxford expedition to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, S.A., July-September 1973. Oxford University Exploration Club Bulletin 22: iv, 17-94.

Robinson, D.C. 1961. The identity of the tadpole of Anotheca coronata (Stejneger). Copeia (1961): 495.

Robinson, D.C. 1977. Herpetofauna bromelícola Costarricense y renacuajos de Hyla picadoi Dunn. p. 31-42 in Gómez, L.D. (ed.) Historia Natural de Costa Rica. Museo Nacional de Costa Rica; San José.

Rocha, C.F.D., Cogliatti-Carvalho, L., Almeida, D.R., Freitas, A.F.N. 1997. Bromélias: ampliadoras da biodiversidade. Bromélia 4: 7-10.

Rocha, C.F.D., Cogliatti-Carvalho, L., Almeida, D.R., Freitas, A.F.N. 2000. Bromeliads: biodiversity amplifiers. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 50: 81-83.

Rocha, C.D.F., Bjornberg, M.H.G.C. 1987. Copepods of the Jureia ecological reserve, State of São Paulo, Brazil. II. The genera Hesperocyclops, Muscocyclops, and Bryocyclops (Copepoida, Cyclopidae). Hydrobiologia 153: 97-107.

Ross, H.H. 1964. The colonization of temperate North America by mosquitoes and man. Mosquito News 24: 103-118.

Rosso de Ferradás, B., Fernández, H.R. 2001. Arrenurus Dugès (Acari: Prostigmata: Parasitengona) fitotélmicos de Venezuela. Entomotropica 16: 53-60.

Rotheray, G. E., Hancock, E.G., Marcos-García, M.A. 2007. Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in bromeliads (Bromeliaceae) including 22 new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150: 267-317.

Rozeboom, L.E., Komp, W.H.W. 1950. A new Microculex, elongatus, from Colombia, with notes on the subgenus. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 52: 147-157.

Rozeboom, L.E., Laird, R.L. 1942. Anopheles (Kerteszia) bellator Dyar and Knab as a vector of malaria in Trinidad, British West Indies. American Journal of Tropical Medicine 22: 83-91.

Rung, A., Mathis, W.N. 2011. Revsion of the genus Aulacigaster Macquart (Diptera: Aulacigastridae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 633: i-xii, 1-132.

Ruthven, A.G. 1915. The breeding habits of Hylodes cruentus Peters. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 1: 1-6.

Santos, N.D. dos 1962. Fauna do Estado de Guanabara. L. Descrição de Leptagrion perlongum Calvert, 1909, fêmea, e notas sobre outras espécies do gênero. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 256: 1-4.

Santos, N.D. dos 1966. Contribuição ao conhecimento da fauna do estado da Guanabara. 56 - Notas sobre coenagriídeos (Odonata) que se criam em bromélias. Atas da Sociedade de Biologia de Rio de Janeiro 10: 83-85.

Santos, N.D. dos 1968a. Descrição de Leptagrion dardanoi sp. n. (Odonata, Coenagrionidae). Atas da Sociedade de Biologia de Rio de Janeiro 12: 63-65.

Santos, N.D. dos 1968b. Descrição de Leptagrion siqueirai sp. n. (Odonata, Coenagrionidae). Atas da Sociedade de Biologia de Rio de Janeiro 12: 137-139.

Santos, N.D. dos 1978. Descrição de Leptagrion vrieseanum sp. n., cenagrionídeo bromelícola (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 292: 1-6.

Santos, N.D. dos 1979. Descrição de Leptagrion bocainense Santos, 1978 cenagrionídeo bromelícola (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 8: 167-173.

Santos, R.L., Almeida, M.G. 1998. Presence of Sesarma angustipes Dana, 1852 (Crustacea, Grapsidae, Sesarminae) in Hohenbergia sp. in Ponta do Cotovelo (Parnamirim, RN). Bromélia 5: 67-73.

Santos, R.L., Almeida, M.G., Nunes, J.V. 2002. Notes on the association of Pachistopelma rufonigrum Pocock, 1901 (Theraphosidae) with phytotelm bromeliads in eastern Rio Grande do Norte state, NE-Brazil. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 52: 122-124.

Satchell, G.H. 1955. Two new subgenera of Psychodidae (Diptera) from Jamaica, with description of five new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (ser. 12) 8: 85-93

Sattler, C., Sattler, W. 1965. Decapode Krebse als Bewohner von Bromelien-"Zisternen". Natur und Museum 95: 411-415.

Saunders, L.G. 1925. On the life history, morphology and systematic position in Apelma Kieff., and Thyridomyia n.g. (Dipt. Nemat. Ceratopogoninae). Parasitology 17: 252-277.

Saunders, L.G. 1956. Revision of the genus Forcipomyia based on characters of all stages (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 34: 657-705.

Saunders, L.G. 1959. Methods for studying Forcipomyia midges, with special reference to cacao-pollinating species (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 37: 33-51.

Savage, J.M. 1965. A new bromeliad frog of the genus Eleutherodactylus from Costa Rica. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 64: 106-116.

Schaper, S. 1999. Evaluation of Costa Rican copepods (Crustacea: Eudecapoda) for larval Aedes aegypti control with special reference to Mesocyclops thermocyclopoides. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 15: 510-59.

Schmidt, K.P. 1933. New reptiles and amphibians from Honduras. Field Museum of Natural History Zoological Series 20: 15-22.

Schubart, C.D., Diesel, R. 1999. Osmoregulation and the transition from marine to freshwater and terrestrial life: a comparative study of Jamaican crabs of the genus Sesarma. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 145: 331-347.

Schubart, C.D., Diesel, R., Hedges, S.B. 1998. Rapid evolution to terrestrial life in Jamaican crabs. Nature 393: 363-365.

Scott, H. 1912. A contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of Bromeliaceae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8)10: 424-438, pl. 10.

Scott, H. 1914. The fauna of "reservoir plants". Zoologist (4)18: 183-195.

Scourfield, D.J. 1939. Entomostraca in strange places. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club (4)1: 1-7.

Seabrook, E.L., Duffey, T.E. 1946. The occurrence of Megarhinus rutilus Coq. in S.E. Florida. Mosquito News 6: 193-194.

Seidel, B. 1989. Phoresis of Cyclocypris ovum (Jurine) (Ostracoda, Podocopida, Cyprididae) on Bombina variegata (L.) (Anura, Amphibia) and Triturus vulgaris (Urodela, Amphibia). Crustaceana 57: 171-176.

Senevet, G., Abonnenc, E. 1939. Les moustiques de la Guyane Française. I-IV. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie 17: 62-134, 217-281, 467-480, 585-597.

Shroyer, D.A. 1981. Establishment of Wyeomyia mitchellii on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. Mosquito News 41: 805-806.

Sidoti, B.J. 2000. Faunal inhabitants of a Florida bromeliad. Journal of the Bromeliad Society 50: 227-233.

Silverstone, P.A. 1973. Observations on the behavior and ecology of a Colombian poison-arrow frog, the Kokõé-pá (Dendrobates histrionicus Berthold). Herpetologica 29: 295-301.

Silverstone, P.A. 1975. A revision of the poison-arrow frogs of the genus Dendrobates Wagler. Science Bulletin of the Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History 21: 1-55.

Siri, A., Donato, M. 2014. Monopelopia caraguata (Chironomidae: Tanypodinae: Pentaneurini) and Phytotelmatocladius delarosai (Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae): two phytotelmatous chironomids distributed from Florida to Argentina. Florida Entomologist 97: 1226-1231.

Smart, J. 1938. Note on the insect fauna of the bromeliad Brocchinia micrantha (Baker) Mez of British Guiana. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 74: 198-200.

Smirnov, N.N. 1988. Cladocera (Crustacea) from Nicaragua. Hydrobiologia 160: 63-78.

Smith, H.M. 1941. Snakes, frogs and bromelias. Chicago Naturalist 4(3): 35-43.

Smith, L.B. 1953. Bromeliad malaria. Annual Report of the Smithsonian Institution (1952): 385-398.

Sophia, M.G. 1999. Desmídias de ambientes fitotelmicos bromelícolas. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 59: 141-150.

Souza, M.A. de, Xavier, S.H. 1964. Descrição da larva e da pupa de Phoniomyia muhlensi. Revista Brasileira de Malariologia e Doenças Tropicais 16: 459-464.

Srivastava, D.S. 2006. Habitat structure, trophic structure and ecosystem function: interactive effects in a bromeliad–insect community. Oecologia 149: 493-504.

Srivastava, D.S., Kolasa, J., Bengtsson, J., González, A., Lawler, S.P., Miller, T.E., Munguia, P., Romanuk, T., Schneider, D.C., Trzcinski, M.K. 2004. Are natural microcosms useful model systems for ecology? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19: 379-384.

Starrett, P. 1960. Descriptions of tadpoles of middle American frogs. Miscellaneous Publications of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 110: 1-37.

Stein, M., Dantur Juri, M.J., Oria, G.I., Ramirez, P.G. 2013. Aechmea distichantha (Bromeliaceae) epiphytes, potential new habitat for Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) collected in the province of Tucuman, northwestern Argentina. Florida Entomologist 96: 1202-1206.

Stuart, L.C. 1948. The amphibians and reptiles of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 69: 1-109, 1 map.

Stuntz,, S., Ziegler, C., Simon, U., Zotz, G. 2002. Diversity and structure of the arthropod fauna within three canopy epiphyte species in central Panama .

Taylor, E.H. 1939. A new bromeliad frog. Copeia (1939): 97-100.

Taylor, E.H. 1940a. Two new anuran amphibians from Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 89: 43-47, pl. 1-3.

Taylor, E.H. 1940b. A new bromeliad frog from northwestern Michoacan. Copeia (1940): 18-20.

Taylor, E.H. 1940c. Herpetological miscellany. University of Kansas Science Bulletin 26: 489-571.

Taylor, E.H. 1954. Frog-egg eating tadpoles of Anotheca coronata (Stejneger) (Salientia, Hylidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin 36: 589-595.

Teesdale, C. 1941. Pineapple and banana plants as sources of Aedes mosquitoes. East African Medical Journal 18: 260-267.

Torales, G.J., Hack, W.H., Turn, B. 1972. Criaderos de culícidos en bromeliáceas del NW de Corrientes. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 29: 293-308.

Trapido, H., Galindo, P. 1957. Mosquitoes associated with sylvan yellow-fever near Almirante, Panama. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 6: 114-144.

Tressler, W.L. 1941. Ostracoda from Puerto Rican bromeliads. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 31: 263-269.

Tressler, W.L. 1956. Ostracoda from bromeliads in Jamaica and Florida. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 46: 333-336.

Tulloch, G.S. 1938. Ecological notes on mosquitoes associated with bromeliads. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico 22: 499-501.

Ule, E. 1899. Utricularias epiphytas. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 10: 185-189.

Veloso, H.P. 1952a. Das ökologische Problem zwischen: Vegetation, Bromeliaceen und Anopheles. I. Die relative Gegenwart der wässerigen Gestalten des A. (Kerteszia) spp. als Inhaltsverzeigniss der Positivität der Bromeliaceen Arten. Sellowia 4: 229-270, pl. 1.

Veloso, H.P. 1952b. O problema ecológico vegetação-bromeliáceas-anofelinos. I. A presença das formas aquáticas do A. (Kerteszia) spp. como índice de positividade das espécies de bromeliáceas. Sellowia 4: 187-227, Fig. 1.

Veloso, H.P. 1958a. O relevo do solo como fator determinante da distribuição dos anofelinos na região "Bromeliácea-Malária" do Brasil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 56: 25-33.

Veloso, H.P. 1958b. Considerações gerais sôbre os biótopos e habitats dos anofelíneos do sub-gênero Kerteszia. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 56: 163-179.

Veloso, H.P., Calabria, P.V. 1953. O problema ecológico vegetação-bromeliáceas-anofelinos. II. Avaliacão quantitativa dos criadouros e das formas aquáticas dos anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia nos principais tipos de vegetação do Município de Brusque, Estado de Santa Catarina. Sellowia 5: 7-35, Tab. 1-7, pl. 1-30.

Veloso, H.P., Fontana, P. 1956. Da concentração da matéria orgânica nos criadouros de anofelíneos do sub-gênero Kerteszia. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 54: 565-569.

Veloso, H.P., Fontana, P. 1958. Considerações gerais sôbre o índice "MK" (Malaria-Kerteszia). Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 56: 181-195.

Veloso, H.P., Fontana, J.P., Klein, R.M., Siqueira-Jaccoud, R.J. de 1956. Os anofelinos do sub-gênero Kerteszia em relação à distribuição das bromeliáceas em comunidades florestais do município de Brusque, Estado de Santa Catarina. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 54: 1-86.

Veloso, H.P., Klein, R.M. 1957. As communidades e associações vegetais de mata pluvial do sul do Brasil I. As comunidades do Município de Brusque, Estado de Santa Catarina. Sellowia 8: 81-235.

Veloso, H.P., Moura, J.V. de, Klein, R.M. 1956. Delimitação ecológica dos anofelínoes do subgênero Kerteszia na região costeira do sul do Brasil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 54: 517-534, pl. 1-6.

Vitale, G. 1977. Culicoides breeding sites in Panama. Mosquito News 37: 282.

Vitale, G.C., Wirth, W.W., Aitken, T.H.G. 1981. New species and records of Culicoides reared from arboreal habitat in Panama, with a synopsis of the debilipalpis group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 83: 140-159.

Wagner, R., Hribar, L. 2005. Moth flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) from the Florida Keys with the description of a new Alepia species. Studia Dipterologica 11: 505-511.

Wagner, R., Hribar, L.J. 2010. A new species of moth fly (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae) collected from bromeliads in Florida. Zootaxa 2662: 66-68

Wagner, R., Richardson, B.A., Richardson, M.J. 2008. A new psychodid species from Puerto Rican tank bromeliads. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 43: 209-216.

Wagner, R., Svensson, B.W. 2006. The exceptional discovery of a new Neotropical moth fly in Sweden (Diptera: Psychodidae). Studia Dipterologica 12: 99-102.

Wake, D.B. 1987. Adaptive radiation of salamanders in Middle American cloud forest. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 74: 242-254.

Walker, C.F. 1973. A new genus and species of microhylid frog from Ecuador. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History of the University of Kansas 20: 1-7.

Ward, D.B., Fish, D. 1979. Powdery Catopsis p. 74-75 in Ward, D.B. (ed.) Rare and endangered biota of Florida. Vol. 5, Plants. Gainesville, Florida; University Presses of Florida, xxix + 175 p.

Weygoldt, P. 1980. Complex brood care and reproductive behavior in captive poison-arrow frogs, Dendrobates pumilio O. Schmidt. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 7: 329-332.

Weygoldt, P. 1981. Beobachtungen zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie von Phyllodytes luteolus im Terrarium (Amphibia: Salientia: Hylidae). Salamandra 17: 1-2.

Wittman, P.K. 2000. The animal community associated with canopy bromeliads of the lowland Peruvian Amazon rain forest. Selbyana 21: 48-51.

Williams, F.X. 1944. Biological studies in Hawaiian water-loving insects. Part III. Diptera or flies. D. Culicidae, Chironomidae and Ceratopogonidae. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 12: 149-180.

Williams, R.W. 1964. Observations on habitats of Culicoides larvae in Trinidad, W.I. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 57: 462-466.

Winder, J.A. 1977a. Biology, activity and behavior of cocoa pollinators. Mosquito News 37: 289.

Winder, J.A. 1977b. Some organic substrates which serve as insect breeding sites in Bahian cocoa plantations. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 37: 351-356.

Winder, J.A. 1977c. Field observations on Ceratopogonidae and other Diptera (Nematocera) associated with cocoa flowers in Brazil. Bulletin of Entomological Research 67: 57-63.

Winder, J.A., Silva, P. 1972a. Pesquisa sobre a polinização do cacaueiro por insetos na Bahia. Revista Theobroma 2: 36-46.

Winder, J.A., Silva, P. 1972b. Cacao pollination: Microdiptera of cacao plantations and some of their breeding places. Bulletin of Entomological Research 61: 651-655.

Winner, R.A., Chamberlain, S.K., Parsons, R.E. 1989. Use of Raid Yard Guard, Vectobac-G, or Vectolex-G to control Wyeomyia mitchellii (Theobald) in bromeliads at a residential site in Sarasota, Florida. Journal of the Florida Anti-Mosquito Association 60: 71-72.

Wirth, W.W. 1975. Biological notes and new synonymy in Forcipomyia (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Florida Entomologist 58: 243-245.

Wirth, W.W., Blanton, F.S. 1968. A revision of the neotropical biting midges of the Hylas group of Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Florida Entomologist 51: 201-215.

Wirth, W.W., Blanton, F.S. 1970. A review of the Culicoides nigrigenus group, with two new species (Diptera; Ceratopogonidae). Entomological News 81: 141-151.

Wirth, W.W., Soria, S. de J. 1979. Studies on the genus Forcipomyia VI. The neotropical species of the subgenus Warmkea (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Revista Theobroma 9: 137-161.

Yanoviak, S.P., Ramírez-Paredes, J.E., Lounibos, L.P., Weaver, S.C. 2006. Deforestation alters phytotelm habitat availability and mosquito production in the Peruvian Amazon. Ecological Applications 16: 1854-1864.

Young, A.M. 1979. Arboreal movement and tadpole-carrying behavior of Dendrobates pumilio Schmidt (Dendrobatidae) in northeastern Costa Rica. Biotropica 11: 238-239.

Young, F.N. 1981. Predaceous water beetles of the genus Desmopachria: The convexa-grana group (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods 2: i-iv, 1-11.

Zahl, P.A. 1975. Hidden worlds in the heart of a plant. National Geographic 147(3): 389-397.

Zavortink, T.J. 1973. A review of the subgenus Kerteszia of Anopheles. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute 9(3): 1-62.

Zavortink, T.J. 1986. The occurrence of Runchomyia frontosa in carnivorous bromeliads in Venezuela with notes on the biology of its immatures (Diptera, Culicidae, Sabethini). Wasmann Journal of Biology 44: 127-129.

Zavortink, T.J., O'Meara, G.F. 1999. Culex (Micraedes) biscaynensis n.sp. from Florida (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 15: 263-270.

Zavortink, T.J., Chaverri, L.G. 2009. Resurrection of the names Toxorhynchites moctezuma (Dyar & Knab) and Toxorhynchites hypoptes (Knab) from synonymy with Toxorhynchites theobaldi (Dyar & Knab) (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 111: 890-897.

Zavrel, J. 1933. Larven und Puppen der Tanypodinae von Sumatra und Java. Archiv für Hydrobiologie Supplementband 11: 604-624.

Zillikens, A., Gorayeb, I. de S., Steiner, J., Marcondes, C.B. 2005. Aquatic larvae and pupae of Fidena (Laphryiomia ) rufopilosa (Ricardo) (Diptera: Tabanidae) developing in bromeliad phytotelmata in the Atlantic forest of southern Brazil. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 78 : 381-386.

Zimmermann, H., Zimmermann, E. 1988. Etho-Taxonomie und zoogeographische Artengruppenbildung bei Pfeilgiftfröschen (Anura: Dendrobatidae). Salamandra 24: 125-160.

Zotz, G., Thomas, V. 1999. How much water is in the tank? Model calculations for two epiphytic bromeliads. Annals of Botany 83: 183-192.

The compiler, jhfrank@ufl.edu, provides this bibliography as a service. Please send additions and corrections, preferably as reprints or photocopies, to J.H. Frank, Entomology & Nematology Dept., University of Florida, PO Box 110620, Gainesville, FL 32611-0620, USA