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****  FLORIDA'S NATIVE BROMELIADS  ****
Tillandsia flexuosa
Twisted Airplant



Tillandsia flexuosa

Scientific name:
Tillandsia flexuosa Sw.

Former name: Tillandsia aloifolia Hook. 

Common names: Twisted airplant, banded airplant, flexuous wild-pine, striped airplant.

Status in Florida: Threatened.

Threats to this plant in Florida: Mexican bromeliad weevil (Metamasius callizona),  illegal collecting, habitat destruction.

Distribution: Florida, West Indies, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia.
Distribution in Florida:  Broward, Charlotte, Collier, Hendry, Highlands, Lee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Palm Beach Counties.

Occurrence in Florida: Infrequent.

Habitat: Exposed habitats, often near the coast; terrestrial (xeric hammock [pinelands, scrub], shell mound, rockland hammock, coastal berm, maritime hammock); marine (marine tidal swamp); estuarine (estuarine tidal swamp).

Description: Exposed habitats, often near the coast; terrestrial (xeric hammock [pinelands, scrub], shell mound, rockland hammock, coastal berm, maritime hammock); marine (marine tidal swamp); estuarine (estuarine tidal swamp).

Time of flowering: Every month except November and December, mostly spring to summer.


References
Coile NC. 2000. Notes on Florida's Endangered and Threatened Plants. FDACS/DPI, Bureau of Entomology, Nematology and Plant Pathology, Botany Section. Contribution No. 38, 3rd ed., Gainesville, FL. http://www.virtualherbarium.org/EPAC

Florida Natural Areas Inventory. 1997.  Matrix of Habitats and Distribution by County of Rare/Endangered Species of Florida. Florida Natural Areas Inventory/The Nature Conservancy.  http://www.fnai.org

Long RW, Lakela O. 1976. A Flora of Tropical Florida. Banyan Books, Miami. 178 p.

Luther HE, Benzing DH. 2009.  Native Bromeliads of Florida. Sarasota, FL. Pineapple Press, Inc.


Ward DB (ed.). 1979. Plants, Vol. 5. In: Rare and Endangered Biota of Florida, P.C.H. Pritchard (ed.). University Presses of Florida, Gainesville, 175 p.


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Web master: tmcooper@ufl.edu
Last update: 17 February 2016